“Kho tộ” refers to the Vietnamese method of braising food in a clay pot, rather than a specific combination of seasonings or flavors. This means you will find many variations of “cá kho tộ” in Vietnam- differing between regions and families. That being said, most kho recipes have a base of fish sauce and sugar.
The porous nature of clay pots allow heat to circulate evenly through the cooking process. Clay pots also enhance the flavors of the food being cooked. There’s a reason why so many cultures cook with earthenware even today!
But don’t worry, if you don’t have a clay pot, you can absolutely make this recipe in a regular pot and it will still be incredibly delicious.
For our recipe, we used cá lóc – mudfish. You can use this recipe with any kind of fish, but I prefer freshwater white fish and my favorites are mudfish and catfish. Flaky whitefish like cod will not work well because the meat will fall apart and end up mushy.
The fish is braised low and slow in the same gorgeous mixture used for thịt kho tàu– consisting of nước hàng (caramel sauce), fish sauce, and black peppers. In Southern versions of this dish, you’ll usually find coconut water!
I am learning how to cook Vietnamese food for my fiance. This is one our go-tos. He loves it so much when I make it. Dont tell anyone else but he likes it more than his mom’s recipe. lmao
Aww that’s so nice to hear! His secret is safe with us!